Friday, August 28, 2020

WP Event Manager Plugin Review (Create and Manage WordPress Event Listings)

Do you have/compose eventsâ and need a pleasant method to show themâ on your site? This is the place WordPress occasion postings become an integral factor. Lets examine how you can make them with the apparatus were exploring today.WP Event Managerâ is a free WordPress module thatâ makes any occasion look engaging on your site. With it, you can make occasions yourself as well as give a free hand to others too.In this post, youll discover progressively about how this module functions and what makes it so cool. Heres our hands-on review.What is WP Event ManagerWP Event Manager is a module that lets you make WordPress occasion postings, which you would then be able to show toward the front of your site, so individuals can view and register for them. Moreover, your clients can include their own occasions also (everything under your influence, of course).The pluginâ is extremely simple to utilize and gives a straightforward interface. It was assembled with the goal that you can im mediately set the subtleties ofâ an occasion. You can decide to show the occasions on the page that is naturally made by the module (basically named Events) or spot them anyplace else on the site by means of shortcodes that WP Event Managerâ comes with.Apart fromâ the front-end posting, the administrators will have an occasion dashboard, from where they can deal with all the sections effectively:â filter them and keep a general proof of what the most significant occasions are (those you can stamp as stuck or included), the dropped ones, the terminated ones and so on. Each one of those occasions are stamped particularly with an alternate shading so you can see them effectively at a glance.Key Features of WP Event ManagerWhat makes WP Event Manager stick out? Heresâ the waitlist of the principle features:Fully responsive.Translation ready.Built on Ajax for smooth browsing.Adds, oversees and channels WordPress occasion postings by watchword, area, date, and occasion type (like wise, theres an unfiltered rundown of all ongoing events).Adds Ajax-controlled WordPress occasion postings to your pages by means of shortcodes.Lets the visitors and enrolled clients submit and oversee WordPress occasion postings from the front-end.Compatible with SEO plugins.Lets you effectively make custom occasion fields.Customer support included.Or essentially check the 2-minute video for a progressively intelligent introduction: How to make WordPress occasion listingsâ with WP Event ManagerFirst, you have to introduce and enact the module, as usual.After that, the arrangement is extremely clear since it gives a wizard that guides you through the entire procedure in a basic way:The module consequently makes three unique pages to assist you with overseeing and exhibit your occasions. You can generally alter those pages later on by physically including the shortcode any place you need, however its pleasant that the module accomplishes this work for you directly from the start.N ext, you can change the modules settings in the event that you wish to. There are three fundamental tabs in the settings panel:In the Event Listings tab, you can deal with all the essential settings of your occasion postings, including things like the quantity of postings per page, how to deal with dropped or lapsed occasions, just as set up classifications, occasion types, and ticket prices.In the Event Submission tab, you can pick whether to permit mysterious guests to make occasions, just as how the record creation process functions. By and by, Id suggest against permitting unknown entries, however its ideal to have the alternative there at any rate. You can likewise affirm whether control is required before occasions are displayed.Again, its presumably a smart thought to consistently have balance to guarantee your postings remain high quality.The third tab is about the pages where youll be posting the occasions. As such, in the event that you need to utilize any of the shortcode s conveyed with the module, this is where you can set everything up.After every one of these inclinations are set, its opportunity to get the chance to work and make some WordPress occasion postings. Snap on Event Listings in the administrator menu, at that point All Events - Add New. A basic page will show up, giving all of you the fields that generally appear with an occasion. Round them out with your information.The module lets you include a ton of insights concerning your occasions, for example, title, setting, flag, association logo, tickets, dates, lapse day, online networking profiles, area, and that's only the tip of the iceberg. Aside from that, you can likewise include custom fields like geolocation by city, nation, scope, longitude, etc.The occasion type can likewise be set pretty without any problem. For example, you can make your occasion to speak to a show or execution, show, gathering, party, rivalry, course, etc.After you have the occasion subtleties all prepared, cl ick Publish, and your occasion is currently live. An occasion structure will be added to a page made consequently by the module, yet on the off chance that you need to put it elsewhere on theâ site, once more, you can do so by means of a shortcode.Now, after distribution, when you return to All Events, your latest thing will be there on the rundown. You can generally return and alter it whenever you need. You can likewise stamp an occasion as dropped or included (on the off chance that you need it to be constantly appeared on the list).And this is what the occasion resembles on the front-end:If your guests are permitted to post occasions then they can do as such through the occasion accommodation structure field. The occasion coordinators who need advancement can simply go to the uncommon page consequently made by the module (Post an Event) and complete the fields with the insights concerning the occasion. The occasions wont go live consequently on the off chance that you decided t o direct them first.Your guests can likewise see, alter, drop, or erase their own occasions by entering the Event Dashboard page.Add-onsWP Event Manager is as of now cool enough for a free module. Be that as it may, on the off chance that you need something propelled, you have the chance of looking over bunches of premium additional items. Costs differ contingent upon your requirements (engineer and typical licenses accessible; $0-$99).For model, there are additional items for:Searching for occasions dependent on the spot and proximity.Selling tickets on your WordPress occasions website.Displaying a schedule that rundowns up and coming occasions on your site.Alerting your enlisted clients of any future events.Carousels and different kinds of sliders to show the listings.Allowing your guests to enroll for an event.Using Google ReCaptcha to shield your postings from spam.Who should utilize this pluginFirst of all, on the off chance that you need it for individual purposes, this modu le is simply great. It can likewise be comparably helpful on the off chance that you maintained an independent company and host different occasions from time to time.Secondly, WP Event Manager ought to likewise be useful for outsider locales that attention on posting/introducing different occasions from various fields/classes or businesses.Why utilize this module? I would by and by use it because:Its incredibly simple to make and modify occasions. You simply need a fewâ clicks and your occasion is live.I imagine that the module as of now offers enough highlights for a free instrument, however those additional items are extremely wonderful as well, despite the fact that they can get somewhat expensive if youre purchasing many (yet it relies upon what permit variantâ you pick).If you need a basic, not really exceptionally itemized occasion page, WP Event Manager has it all.The module is lightweight and its perfect with each topic which implies that regardless of where you need to introduce it, it will fit beautiful well.How to get WP Event Manager?Theres nothing more straightforward than getting this module. Its accessible 100% free in two places:(1) Like some other module, you can get it through WordPress.org: WP Event Manager Author(s): WP Event ManagerCurrent Version: 3.1.9Last Updated: September 7, 2019wp-occasion manager.zip 94%Ratings 70,935Downloads WP 4.1+Requires (2) You can go to the designers official site and get it from that point. Theres a major download button in the center.If you need any of the top notch additional items, the sticker prices on those are somewhere in the range of $19 and $99. There are free additional items accessible too. You can see every one of them here.What do you think? Have you tried WP Event Manager yet?* This is a supported post. As usual, regardless of whether supported or not, the suppositions introduced are as yet our own and 100% genuine.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Principal Ways of Financing the Welfare State

Presentation In a century confronted with noteworthy worldwide money related emergencies, talking about financing government assistance state as an issue of direness has gotten unavoidable. Lack of definition in the manner by which government assistance states are financed has fundamentally added to vulnerability about which approach choices are accessible. Researchers have communicated assorted feelings about the financing instruments of the government assistance state.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Principal Ways of Financing the Welfare State explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Some says that the government assistance state is the sole wellspring of the two continuous significant emergencies in created nations; that is, money related and obligation emergencies. Alternately, advocates see the government assistance state as a holy, past question, and intrinsically great. The examination shows that different developments, for example, making a n immediate connection among commitments and returns, are important to determine the somberness that exists in methods of the government assistance state. As per Page (2011: 63), a government assistance state ‘refers to a model whereby the administration assumes a critical job in the arrangement of basic financial just as social needs of the subjects’. For example, the legislature may offer to give instruction, lodging food, joblessness, and medical coverage to its residents. Cook (2007b) noticed that the point of the idea of the government assistance state is to advance correspondence and a given least personal satisfaction for each resident. The reason for this article is to investigate the chief methods of financing the government assistance state. Hence, it will investigate the impacts of duty financed and commitment financed frameworks, just as developing patterns in the develop states. This exposition is separated into three areas. First is the recorded foundation of conservative edge government assistance state, which quickly talks about the government assistance history in UK. The essential methods of the government assistance state will be introduced, trailed by financing patterns in develop government assistance states. Through these segments, an unmistakable thought develops on the adjustments that ought to be made on methods of financing the government assistance state. Authentic Background Historians accept that Conservatives presented the government assistance state, however the presentation of a government assistance state didn't agree with communists and trade guilds. Sefton (2012: 8) takes note of that despite the fact that the early stages of the government assistance state in the United Kingdom (UK) goes back to as ahead of schedule as the time of Liberal Welfare Reform from 1906-1914, it began being considered earnestly after the Second World War.Advertising Looking for exposition on law? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In 1942, William Beveridge found five issues that should have been settled for the UK to improve as a country. The Beveridge Committee report has been cited as an incredible report that set up the establishments for most social changes that have been accomplished in the nation (Sefton 2012: 11). The five issues recognized in the report were neediness, infection, numbness, filthiness, and inertness. Page (2011: 20) takes note of that so as to kill these â€Å"greatest wrongs of the contemporary age†, the board suggested the making of a government assistance state made out of standardized savings, a national wellbeing administration, free training, gathering lodging, and full work. During the parliamentary races held in the late spring of 1945, after the end of the Second World War, the Labor Party got a persuading win in this manner empowering the pioneer of the gathering, Clement Attlee, to name his bureau without including th e resistance (Page, 2011: 26). Having the greater part in the House of Commons was of extraordinary importance as it empowered the legislature to progress in the direction of accomplishing its guarantees, specifically the foundation of a government assistance state. The Labor Party accepted force with a great deal of energy for administration. Be that as it may, the monetary circumstance in the nation was confounded. As indicated by Page (2011: 29), the administration needed to make precarious exchanges with Washington over basic assets just as other cruel estimates authorized by the United States, for example, the end of the British magnificent tax framework. Following the arrangement with Washington, the Labor party started the social change by nationalizing the fundamental divisions of different ventures, for example, the banking and railroad businesses. Streams and Manza (2006: 820) note that the course of building up the reconstructions started practically straight after the or der of specific laws: the National Insurance Act (NIA), the Industrial Injuries Act (IIA) and the National Health Act (NHA). All things considered, the foundation of a government assistance state despite everything confronted difficulties. These were to a great extent identified with the sacred changes that the Labor Party presented during the post-war period. The presentation of the Representation of the People Act of 1948 and the correction of the Trades Dispute Act of 1927 limited the intensity of the House of Lords (Brooks Manza, 2006). The mentality of the Conservatives towards the government assistance state was additionally part of the issue, as was apparent in the distribution of the Industrial Charter. Besides, the real expense of running the National Health Service (NHS) was colossal as it was developing at a rate in opposition to the arranged expense (Kangas Palme 2007: 61).Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Principal Ways of Financing the Welfare State explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More In an endeavor to conquer this hole in subsidizing, there were endeavors to present new clinical solution charges. Be that as it may, these endeavors were fruitless after a mounting ideological and political distinction between the pioneers of the Labor Party (Sefton 2012: 38). Later on, in 1950, the Korean War broke out, driving Britain to give military help to the U.S. Thusly, there was a critical decrease in the wellbeing administration spending plan. Head Ways of Financing the Welfare State From a monetary perspective, the manner by which government assistance states are financed is critical. Genschel (2002: 261) holds that assessments and National Insurance installments may actuate various social responses. For instance, laborers and organizations may endeavor to move the weight of the expense to others through wages just as costs. For example, Brady, Seelelb-Kalser, and Beckfield (2005) set that there might be a divergence if a standardized savings is supported through duties that are not closely resembling qualifications, not at all like when they hold fast to actuarial precepts. As per Kirkup (2013: 45), the expense of government assistance is something that make open accounts unreasonable, which recommends that the issue isn't just a momentary emergency, yet additionally a drawn out issue. The ascent of a maturing populace and diminished birth rate implies that the quantity of individuals dependant populace on the working populace is expanding. With no relief, it is foreseen that open consumption will be definitely influenced in the decade to come (Needham, 2011, 104). In addition, the educated open is consistently requesting better administrations. The high staffing expenses of social administrations makes efficiency progressively muddled to achieve. Khoman, Mitchell, and Weale (2008: 214) hold that, with time, the expense of settling the obligations of the ongoing past will outperform the increa sing expense of keeping up the status of the government assistance state. Pundits shortcoming Britain for attempting to make social government assistance to European levels while Britons are just ready to pay charges at a similar level as the Americans. By giving this elevated level government assistance state without adjusting its obligations makes it hard to avoid this drawn out issue. The interest for government assistance financing has likewise been unavoidable, as the social government assistance spending among individuals from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) has ascended from 7% to 19% more than 50 years. In Britain, the ascent in social strategy use more than three decades is similar to 5% of GDP. Glennerster (2010: 82) contends that the national income has dropped from 41.6% to 37.1% of GDP. The continuous situation of high social strategy use joined by lower charges has been accomplished by limiting GDP consumptions on administrations, for e xample, resistance just as financing the expenses through obtained advances (Needham, 2011: 109).Advertising Searching for article on law? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Reports show that Britain will be in a situation to support planned social use, as the working populace is required to rise. Also, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has demonstrated that the socioeconomics populace of created nations will have more effect on social consumption than the outcomes of banking scrapes. As indicated by Glennerster (2010: 91), when the UK has handled the issue of banking, it should settle progressively unpropitious ones: measurements show that residents are similarly separated on the issue of paying more expenses to support the degree of open administrations to understand the present emergency. In the ongoing past, pundits have said it isn't feasible for the government assistance state to prevail in Britain. During the 1970s, researchers blamed states for being bumbling at defeating the weight brought about by a budgetary emergency. Surely, these allegations were rarely affirmed, as none of the administrations crumbled. Palier (2010: 36) contends that m ost governments kept on raising assessments and diminish costs on certain benefits guarantees while expanding social use. A few past investigators neglected to comprehend that the issues that made financing government assistance state muddled caused were surprisingly more dreadful for the private market. Genschel (2004: 623) cautions that the expansion in life has hope raised the consumption on pay rates just as private benefits plans. Shockingly, the impacts of this expansion were overlooked by the private division. Most managers have limited their benefits commitments and have moved the burd

Detailed Explanation on a D+ Grade Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Point by point Explanation on a D+ Grade - Essay Example I might want to explain that I am not offering any reasons for my less than stellar score, just clarifications that prompted me performing so inadequately in the unit. The way that I went in the various units I took in a similar semester is demonstration of my eagerness to put forth a concentrated effort paying little heed to my own difficulties. The unit is exceptionally testing, and it would be hard for anybody to pass it without placing in the necessary hours. Poor time the executives was additionally extremely instrumental in the D+ grade I got, on the grounds that I thought that it was trying to commit sufficient opportunity to every one of my units in the wake of being diverted for such a long time. I put forth a concentrated effort as much as Possible in the entirety of my units however sadly this unit demonstrated exceptionally testing without 100% core interest. I am applying for move since I trust I have a superior possibility of passing my outstanding units at your University. The earth there is perfect for me and the offices are incredible. Generously consider my

Friday, August 21, 2020

Nursing Australian Community

Question: Talk about the Nursing for Australian Community. Answer: Nursing in Australia The calling of nursing is crucial for the Australian people group and consolidates a difficult vocation. The profession of nursing is remunerating too since the activity includes the serving of the debilitated to make them sound once more. The medical caretakers in Australia work in a few wellbeing territories that remember schools and clinics for the branches of crisis, oncology, escalated care and pediatrics (Lane et al. 2016, p.6). The Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia controls the nursing calling in the nation and orders the medical attendants in the classes of colleague in nursing, enlisted medical caretakers, enrolled medical attendants and medical attendant professionals (Nursingmidwiferyboard.gov.au 2016). There have been contentions about the distinctions in work between an enlisted nurture and selected attendant and dependent on this center explanation, this task will additionally react to this announcement by the enlisted medical caretakers from the points of view o f a future enrolled nurture. The suggestions for understanding consideration of the selected or enrolled medical caretakers that are not attempting to their extent of training will likewise be talked about. A selected medical caretaker (EN) is an appropriate and esteemed individual from the Australian human services workforce and they have a standard for dependability that is higher than the enrolled attendants (RN). The order level that the calling of nursing follows in Australia goes from being an EN to become and RN (Jacob, McKenna and D'Amore 2014, p. 208). This raises the discussion with respect to the work obligations of the two distinctive nursing experts. The EN are required to work alongside the RN that exists in the patient consideration setting for the show of the consideration conveyance process that is individual focused and goes as per the structure of dynamic dependent on fitness. Following the progressive system levels, the EN are required to work under the management of the RN, either immediate or circuitous and they are mindful and responsible for their own activities and giving patient consideration that is assigned according to the consideration setting. Crafted by the EN incorporates the maintenance of duty regarding their activities and is responsible for giving the assigned consideration of nursing. The jobs of the EN in the medical clinics relies upon in their general vicinity of clinical business that incorporates support of the medicinal services of the patients by recording, estimating and watching the glucose levels, circulatory strain levels, breath, heartbeat and temperature and report the progressions saw to the doctors. They are additionally liable for bed making, dressing, showering and washing for guaranteeing solace and cleanliness of the patients. They additionally feed the patients as required and bolster them during the procedure of restoration with projects and activities (Jacob, McKenna and D'Amore 2014, p. 435). Help the patients on the crisis and emergency treatment circumstances that help to instruct the patients on the way of life and medical problems. EN assists with limiting the wounds and help in the suppor t of a protected domain. ENs are likewise liable for the consideration arranging process in any case, they are not permitted to act autonomously with the general obligation (Talbot, Dorrian and Chapman 2015, p. 1055). Re-appointment of the exercises to other nursing workers is unimaginable by the ENs when they acknowledge an assignment. From the lawful points of view, the obligation and responsibility of the extent of training of the ENs have been set out by the Nursing and Midwifery Board (NMBA) of Australia. As indicated by NMBA, the ENs is permitted to oversee meds once they complete the training of drug organization during their vocation. They ought to be acquainted with the State and Territory Drugs and Poisons Legislation,' the significant work environment conventions, techniques and strategies and the prerequisites of human services administration arrangement preceding organization of the meds by them. On the opposite side of the contention, crafted by the RN can be summarized as an impression of their instructive capability and groundwork for training as they are authorized and enlisted under the nursing practice demonstrations of Australia. Their more significant level of obligation and responsibility are controlled by the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia and their essential duty incorporates the obligations of unit chief, group pioneer, clinical organization, the executives and evaluation of the patients requiring mind boggling and concentrated nursing care and research exercises (Birks et al. 2013, p. 29). They have more self-rule in their obligations and practice choices contrasted with the other nursing experts. They guarantee the nature of their work with their inclusion during the time spent the assessment of the results of the customer, ability help, oversight and contribution during the time spent instructing. From the legitimate points of view, the NMBA has struc tured the national system of dynamic that has been created in relationship with the setting of the techniques of national workforce that advances responsiveness, adaptability and decent variety in the workforce (Evans, Duggan and Boldy 2014, p. 229). The RNs alongside the birthing specialists are relied upon to follow the two arrangement of standards of the national structure for dynamic that manages the assessment and improvement of the apparatuses for dynamic and the layouts for those devices. Considering both the parts of the contention in regards to the work obligation of both the EN and RN, the center explanation made by the EN can be effortlessly discredited by the RNs since crafted by a RN requires considerably more of initiative and managerial notwithstanding the nursing aptitudes when contrasted and the select nursing capacities of the EN. What's more, the lawful prerequisites of NMBA likewise license a predominant working system for the RNs with the national structure for dynamic be that as it may, there is no such structure for the ENs to allow them with prevalence. Considering the chain of importance levels of nursing, crafted by the RN is never like that of the EN and self-ruling work profile with higher competency guidelines sets them on an a lot more significant level over the EN (Hegney et al. 2014, pp. 506-507). Aside from the center functionalities of the RN, they are additionally required to execute intelligent and basic reasoning aptitudes while adding to the procedure of dynamic though the ENs are just required to follow the orders gave by the RNs and report them as needs be. Since the ENs work under the roundabout or direct oversight of the RNs, it is clear that their work profiles are totally extraordinary and that of the RN incorporates a greater amount of the board and administration qualities. In the event that the RNs and ENs don't work to their extent of training, it can have serious ramifications on the soundness of the network. Indeed, even the administrative measures and codes of the nation require the RNs and the ENs to work in coordination to the greatest degree of their extent of training to keep up the wellbeing and prosperity of Australia. Thinking about this contention from the points of view of the ENs and RNs, they must be explored independently to comprehend the effect of medical attendants and the outcomes of their absence of work to their extent of training. There is an intense deficiency of ENs all through the world and in Australia, the nation is thinking that its hard to select and hold the accomplished and talented medical caretakers in the private and open divisions. Moreover, the lack of ENs in the nation is likewise because of insufficient and deficient information that is related with the more noteworthy measures of additional working hours. Under such a bottleneck circumstance, if the ENs choose not to work to their extent of training, the suggestions can be horrendous for the network (Ruth Jacob et al. 2013, pp. 156-157). The nature of care will have an unfavorable effect which will be trailed by genuine decrease in the capacity of the Australian people group to get to the whole scope of private matured consideration and clinic administrations. The procedure of patient consideration will likewise be undermined under such conditions. It will be hard for the RNs also to appropriate the duties and guarantee quality patient conside ration without the ENs attempting to their greatest potential (Lubbe and Roets 2014, p. 59). The field of medicinal services is experiencing radical changes with expanding complexities and the requirement for exceptionally particular nursing workforce has been popular. These claim to fame divisions probably won't be working easily with the medical attendants not helping out their total scope of abilities and administrations (Lubbe and Roets 2014, p. 63). There have been changes in the matured consideration segment too since the consideration framework has been moved from being custodial consideration to a progressively escalated and complex consideration. For this, the medical caretakers need to give both the post-usable and palliative consideration which is beyond the realm of imagination if the ENs don't work to the extent of their training. The ENs working in the network care administrations manage a wide scope of patients extending from sedate issues, despondency and psychologic al maladjustment to senior and youngster savagery and misuse. This has made nature of working in the network segment increasingly perplexing and hence, a generalist workforce is required who are profoundly talented (Scanlon et al. 2016, pp. 129-130). Under such conditions, if the attendants don't work to the extent of their work, the procedure of care conveyance will be widely hampered and this will be exemplified in the remote and rustic regions to the most noticeably terrible. Subsequently, NMBA has made it obligatory that the ENs are required to satisfy its enrollment guidelines and they are required to practice to the limit of their extension inside the structures of dynamic as gave by the RNs. On a comparative note, the entanglements in understanding consideration will proceed if the RNs won't work to their extent of training. Quiet consideration conveyance is a perplexing procedure that requires the expert aptitudes of a RN for critical thinking, cooperation, correspondence and proble

Bounty Scandal Essay -- Case Review

When does a physical game become a wrongdoing? That is the issue that each National Football League (NFL) fan has solicited themselves in light from the previous Saints protective organizer (DC) Gregg Williams’ â€Å"bounty program.† No one individual has grappled with this inquiry more than the NFL magistrate Rodger Goodell. Goodell was confronted with a moral choice that will shape his residency as the NFL’s official; his choice will become priority for some chiefs after him. Utilizing the RESOLVEDD methodology of dynamic created by Raymond Pfeiffer and Ralph Forsberg (2005), this paper will inspect the outrage, examine the choices made, and decide whether the NLF official made the right move for the group. The initial step of the RESOLVEDD procedure, spoke to by â€Å"R,† is â€Å"review the case† (Pfeiffer and Forsberg, 2005). The NFL started examining the New Orleans Saints after their Super Bowl win in 2009, when allegations emerged that the association had sorted out a money payout reward program for harming players. The extra payouts are against class rules, disallowing non-contract rewards. Also, these rewards didn't pay for execution; be that as it may, explicitly truck offs, blackouts, and thump outs. The totals of these payouts came to up to $50,000 during the 2009 end of the season games. Early examinations ceased to exist when security staff talked with players and mentors; they all denied that such a program at any point existed (National Football League, 2012). The class around then couldn't demonstrate the charges, yet Goodell needed to guarantee that the group comprehended this kind of program would not go on without serious consequences. The alliance would convey half-yearly letters to all groups, helping them that out-to remember contract rewards are illicit... ...imes.com/2012/03/22/sports/football/nfl-conveys brutal discipline to-holy people over-abundance program.html?pagewanted=all Cherry, E., Sealey, D., and Mangialardi, L. (1991). Understanding the dangers. Diary of Sport Management, 5(2), 198. Kahn, L. (2009). Sports, antitrust requirement and aggregate bartering. Antitrust Bulletin, 54(4), 857-881. Recovered April 24, 2012, from the EBSCO Host database. National Football League. (2012). Full NFL articulation into 'abundance' program run by New Orleans Saints. nola.com. Recovered May 1, 2012, from www.nola.com/holy people/index.ssf/2012/03/full_nfl_statement_into_bounty.html O'Rourke, M. (2011). Hazard on the field and in the features. Hazard Management, 58(3), 37. Recovered April 24, 2012, from the EBSCO Host database. Pfeiffer, R., and Forsberg, R. (2005). Morals at work: cases and systems (third ed.). Belmont, CA: Thomson/Wadsworth.

Saturday, June 27, 2020

Philosophical Morality in A Clockwork Orange and The Stranger - Literature Essay Samples

Many philosophers have believed for centuries that no intrinsic meaning exists in the universe. From this belief emerged many responses, including absurdism and existentialism. Although all are heavily influenced by the beliefs of Sà ¸ren Kierkegaard, they have been developed further by the likes of Jean Paul Sartre and Albert Camus himself. Existentialism is the belief that through a combination of awareness, free will, and personal responsibility, one can construct their own meaning within a world that intrinsically has none of its own. In Sartre’s philosophy of existentialism, this free will entails relevant responsibility and acceptance of consequence caused by individual choice.[1] Absurdism is a philosophy credited to Camus, a belief that there is an inherent disharmony between an individual’s search for meaning and the actual lack of meaning. The three practical ways to deal with such a circumstance are therefore suicide, embracing a meaning framework such as re ligion or accepting the lack of meaning and living on despite this.[2] Both Alex and Meursault are presented as almost absurd heroes; living in the sensual pleasure of the present moment and free of any system of values. Rather than behave in accordance with social norms, these characters try to live as honestly as then can, doing simply what they want to do. Right from the first line of ‘A Clockwork Orange’ we are introduced to the recurring motif and underpinning theme of the novel ‘What’s it going to be then, eh?’. This question appears four times in the first chapter and at the start of each individual part of the novel. This question Alex asks himself acts as symbol of his undulating freedom from victimizer to victim. In Part 1, as a brutish anti-hero, Alex consciously chooses to do wrong and to embody his absolute free will. His senseless brutality and violence appropriately illustrations Sartre’s ‘existence precedes essence’[3]. Alex shows no interest in justifying his actions in terms of abstract or theoretical notions such as ‘liberty’, instead living simply as a free yet violent hedonist, qualified by his admittance that ’what I do I do because I like to do.’ Burgess himself was notably philosophically informed and felt that ‘the freedom to ch oose is the biggest human attribute’, so crafted Alex with this ideology. Furthermore, as the novel was published in 1962, it’s impossible to ignore the contexts of production in creating the character of Alex. Framed by the growing youth subcultures of Mods and Rockers, the 1960s became an era of rebellion against political regime, rioting and needless violence. In this sense, Alex becomes almost a hyperbolic extension on the truth a youth rejecting reason and authority in place of violence. As explained by Robert K Morris in ‘The Bitter Fruits of Freedom’, Alex ‘discovered that existence has always meant freedom’ so ‘responds predictably and inevitably to the killing burden of choice.’[4] an authentic action in terms of existentialism. Alternatively, you could view the constant repetition of ‘What’s it going to be then, eh?’ as Alex desperately questioning his direction and purpose. Almost as a question directed at some higher power, it could be said that Alex adopts an absurd approach, looking for purpose where there is none. This idea is further supported by Alex’s attempt to commit suicide an escape from the meaningless and his fruitless quest to find purpose. Similarly, Meursault subverts from social expectations and acts upon his own free will, not justifying or considering the implications of his actions. However, where Alex makes consciously immoral decisions, Meursault seems to acts continually amorally, seeming to never make the distinction between good and bad in his mind. When Raymond asks him to write a letter that will help him torment his mistress, Meursault indifferently on the basis that he ‘didn’t have any reason not to.’ This implies that he does not place any value judgment on his act: a mere microcosm of his character. Meursault’s actions are thoughtless and reject consequence, simply doing things because he can. In this sense, Meursault seems to display more absurd philosophical tendencies; acting as though nothing has meaning or purpose but accepting this and living on in spite of it, consequently acting amoral out of recklessness and lack of care. However, applying psychoanalytical critical theory to both ‘A Clockwork Orange’ and ‘The Outsider’ opens up an alternative reading to Alex and Meursault. Perhaps, considering the theories of Freud, the two protagonists are drove not by philosophical notions, but by their psychological foundations. Freud hypothesised that the human personality was divided in to parts, two of which are the Id and the Superego. The Id is the part of human personality that is driven by primary instinct, acting in accordance of selfish pleasure and a desire for instant gratification. The Superego acts in antithesis to the Id, driven by what the individual believes to be morally correct.[5] Both Alex and Meursault as individuals are, at least initially, dominated by their Id; acting without consideration, compassion or conscience. Alex describes murder as ‘a real satisfaction’, exemplifying the omission of his Superego in his psychological make up. ‘I fired four more times at the motionless body’, notes Meursault, ‘I dont know why, but something inside me snapped.’ These further shots served no purpose: the Arab was dead. Meursault carried on firing because his Id was dominant and a burning murderous desire built up inside him. This murderous desire experienced by both Alex and Meursault is known in psychoanalytic terms as the Thanatos instinct. Further illustration of Alex and Meursault’s dominant Id comes when they both fulfil, to some extent, the Oedipus Complex.[6] With Alex’s passive parents and their somewhat distanced relationship to him, he finds comfort and a father figure in F. Alexander. In raping F. Alexander’s wife, Alex transgresses boundaries in committing symbolic incest, rape and adultery, showing the lack of balance in his personality and the triumphant dictatorship of the Id in his mind. The raping of F. Alexander’s wife could be of symbolic significance to Burgess himself who’s own wife was raped, representing the unbalanced personality of such a criminal and the shockingly disturbing whilst personal nature of the crime. Meursault’s instance, however, is less explicit. Only one day after his mother’s funeral Meursault finds himself lusting after and sleeping with Marie. Almost instantly after meeting Marie he recounts how he ‘brushed past her breastâ €™ before he ‘fondled her breast’ then later describes her outfit when he meets her in prison ‘You could make out the shape of her firm breasts.’ This repetition of breast creates a sense of obsession around a powerful symbol of motherhood and nurture. Despite his distant relationship with his mother, Meursault seems to need to replace this nurturing female figure immediately but takes it immediately to a sexual level, acting solely on the desires of the Id. However, you could look at this psychoanalysis from a different perspective. It could be argued that acting solely on the Id is simply a consequence of absurdism for the two protagonists. If Alex and Meursault see no meaning or purpose then they have now motivation to be moral. In this sense, the omission of purpose removes the need for the Superego. According to Sartre, we are thrown into existence without a predetermined future and construct our own nature or essence through our free choice and actions.[7] Hence, human beings, regardless of their personal nature, should never be deprived of their freedom of self-determination. Clearly influenced by some outlook of existential philosophy, Burgess discusses throughout ‘A Clockwork Orange’ how forcing man to be good is worse than allowing a man to choose evil; the truest malevolence is forced benevolence. ‘Is a man who chooses the bad perhaps in some way better than a man who has the good imposed upon him?’ questions the Chaplain in criticism of Alex’s treatment. The chaplain echoes the notion of Sartre, that good acts (or anything for that matter) are morally valueless is performed without free will. This point is reinforced when Alex leaves prison, a ‘free’ and harmless man. However, now lonely and bereft of spirit, he’s beate n, used and suicidal. Alex only reaches maturity, conscious morality and safety when his conditioning is removed and he is ‘cured’, going as far as comparing good without will to a disease. This moral maturity comes in part 3, chapter 7 the 21st chapter of the novel. Alex reflects on his violent youth and hopes for a wholesome future, finally making his own purpose in wishes for marriage and children. 21 was significantly the voting age in England in 1962 when the novel was published, thus a structural reinforcement of moral maturity for Alex. The structure of the whole novel in fact is significant. With 3 parts each divided in to 7 chapters, the novel assumes an ABA structure echoing that of an operatic song[8] a symbol of Alex’s musical interest that is used against him. Only by chapter 21 the ‘end of the song’ does Alex have the free will to do good, forge his own meaning and purpose, and live an existentially authentic life. However, its the ending of ‘The Outsider’ that determines it an absurdist novel rather than the existentialist denouement of ‘A Clockwork Orange’. Meursault becomes an absurd hero both literally and figuratively. Literally, he perfectly exemplifies the absurd characteristics of revolt, freedom and passionate carelessness. On a figurative level, Meursault now sits in prison waiting for death, a metaphor for the human condition. Like Alex, Meursault too encounters a Chaplain while in prison. The Chaplain tries to bring the atheist Meursault to God in his final days but he refuses, summarizing his absurd worldview that nothing really matters and the only point of living is to die ‘Since were all going to die, its obvious that when and how dont matter.’ By narrating the story through Meursaults indifferent voice, and the use of pronouns like ‘we’, the reader is drawn into his point of view, feeling the absurdity of the events like Camu s almost certainly intended. In the final pages of the novel Meursault enjoys almost an epiphany: ‘For the first time, in that night alive with signs and stars, I opened myself to the gentle indifference of the world†¦I felt that I had been happy and that I was happy again.’ It is in those lines that Camus describes Meursault’s ironic joy at the recognition of a universe without meaning and without hope. He comes to a full acceptance of his absurd position in the universe and finds comfort in that, dispelling any criticism that absurdism attracted for its alleged pessimism in the religious early 1940s. The use of the positive adjective ‘gentle’ along with the imagery of vitality in his surroundings reinforces this positive look at the philosophy whilst seeming to juxtapose Meursault’s coming execution. It could certainly be argued that Meursault represents Camus himself. Our author also had a distant, relatively cold relationship with his mother (as described in ‘L Envers et l Endroit’), before leaving home and rushing in to a relationship. Camus too only found solace when he had familiarised himself with the philosophy of absurdism. He even often used the pseudonym ‘Jean Meursault’ for some of his articles as a young reporter.[9] At the end it becomes clear that ‘The Outsider’ is simple a hyperbolic, semi-autobiographical description of the emerging popularity of absurdism. In conclusion both ‘A Clockwork Orange’ and ‘The Outsider’ present themselves as novels with philosophical morals. Whilst ‘A Clockwork Orange’ seems to lean more towards an existentialist philosophy, heavily influenced by Burgess’ own opinions, ‘The Outsider’ concludes as an absurdist work describing absurdism in it’s truest form and articulating the thoughts of Camus, the father of absurdism himself. Both Alex and Meursault seem to be characters void of morals and higher purpose, creating any purpose they can in immorality or selfishness. Whilst Alex is given the chance and will to change, creating his own purpose, Meursault is condemned. Both characters end up surprisingly content, comfortable in their change Alex to a good man and Meursault to a man at peace with his personal philosophy. Both Burgess and Camus similarly present their own views through their texts and do so in an almost persuasive light, highlightin g the positives an individual can unlock in their philosophy. Works Cited: [1] Sartre, J. and Frechtman, B. (1947). Existentialism. New York: Philosophical Library. [2] Crosby, Donald A (July 1, 1988). The Specter of the Absurd: Sources and Criticisms of Modern Nihilism. State University of New York Press [3] Crowell, Steven, Existentialism, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Spring 2015 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2015/entries/existentialism/ [4] Morris, Robert K. (1971). The Bitter Fruits of Freedom. The Consolations of Ambiguity: An Essay on the Novels of Anthony Burgess . Universities of Missouri Press: 55-75 [5] McLeod, S. (2016). Sigmund Freuds Theories | Simply Psychology. [online] Simplypsychology.org. Available at: http://www.simplypsychology.org/Sigmund-Freud.html [6] Encyclopedia Britannica, (2015). Oedipus complex | psychology. [online] Available at: http://www.britannica.com/topic/Oedipus-complex [7] Sartre, J. and Frechtman, B. (1947). Existentialism. New York: Philosophical Library. [8] Sparknotes.com, (2016). SparkNotes: A Clockwork Orange: Themes, Motifs, Symbols. [online] Available at: http://www.sparknotes.com/lit/clockworkorange/themes.html [9] Gnanasekaran, R. (2014) Psychological Interpretation of the novel The Stranger by Camus. Available at: http://www.academicresearchjournals.org/IJELC/PDF/2014/June/GNANASEKARAN.pdf

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Using Personal Information in Your Cell Phone Essay Topics

Using Personal Information in Your Cell Phone Essay TopicsWhat are the cell phone essay topics that you should be researching? You can often find essay topics about personal information on the internet and even college level students often spend time trying to research and find information that fits the type of topic that they would like to write about. In this article I would like to discuss what types of personal information that you can research and how you can use it for your essay topic.You may be asking what types of personal information can be used for your cell phone essay topics. You will probably find different types of information in different areas. What are your needs? What will you be using the information for?Most students spend time on the topics that they have decided they want to write on. Many of the essays that you will find on the internet are students work from home based on writing a book or something of that nature. As well many of the essays that are out in t he general public are written by one person that is trying to get a perfect grade on their essay. Whatever type of subject you choose will determine what type of research you will have to do. This is why research is so important and this is why it is so important to research the cell phone essay topics that you are most interested in.What types of information can you find in the cell phone essay topics that you research? For example you can find out the person's name, the person's address, the person's birth date, the person's driver's license number, the person's social security number, and the person's phone numbers. You will also find the person's phone owner code, and their home address. You will also find the person's address in the city where they currently live. This is just a small example of the types of information that you can find.What types of personal information doyou not want to use in your cell phone essay topics? Are you looking for someone's address? If this is th e case then you should be looking at the information that is available on the internet.So, why should you not use the personal information on the internet in your cell phone essay topics? That is just a way of getting what you want, but not what you really need.The reason that most people tend to research this information on the internet is because most of the people that are out there are not looking for specific information on the internet. The search engines are designed to serve the people who are on the internet looking for the information that they are looking for. If you are looking for someone's address then the search engines will find it for you, but if you are looking for the name and address of the person you are looking for then the search engines will not find it for you.